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020 ▼a 9780438135789
035 ▼a (MiAaPQ)AAI10903753
040 ▼a MiAaPQ ▼c MiAaPQ ▼d 248032
0820 ▼a 641
1001 ▼a Sheridan, Marlena K.
24510 ▼a Studies on the Reaction of Wine Flavonoids with Exogenous Acetaldehyde.
260 ▼a [S.l.] : ▼b The Pennsylvania State University., ▼c 2016
260 1 ▼a Ann Arbor : ▼b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, ▼c 2016
300 ▼a 164 p.
500 ▼a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
5021 ▼a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Pennsylvania State University, 2016.
520 ▼a Red wine quality is known to improve with oxidation, typically as a result of exposure to oxygen. These benefits are based on the reaction of acetaldehyde with flavonoids in red wine. Acetaldehyde forms ethylidene bridges between flavonoids resu
520 ▼a As a replacement for oxygenation techniques, I investigated the use of exogenous acetaldehyde additions to improve the color stability and mouthfeel of red wine. I first determined the viability of exogenous acetaldehyde treatment of a red wine
520 ▼a In order to understand the role of wine components in the reaction of acetaldehyde with wine flavonoids, I assessed the effect of pH, dissolved oxygen, and sulfur dioxide (SO2) in model wine solutions. The rate of reaction of acetaldehyde with c
520 ▼a Based on the efficacy of acetaldehyde in a system with an equimolar concentration of bisulfite in the previous study, I then explored the reactivity of aldehydes from bisulfite adducts. I synthesized alpha-hydroxyalkylsulfonates from bisulfite a
520 ▼a In order to confirm the application of exogenous acetaldehyde in red wine production, I investigated the treatment of red wine with exogenous acetaldehyde, the acetaldehyde-bisulfite adduct, and oxygenation after alcoholic fermentation. A reason
520 ▼a Overall, I demonstrated that exogenous acetaldehyde treatment is a viable alternative to oxygenation for improving the color stability of red wines. At low concentrations (22 mg/L), winemakers could use acetaldehyde to significantly improve colo
590 ▼a School code: 0176.
650 4 ▼a Food science.
650 4 ▼a Chemistry.
690 ▼a 0359
690 ▼a 0485
71020 ▼a The Pennsylvania State University. ▼b Food Science.
7730 ▼t Dissertation Abstracts International ▼g 79-12B(E).
773 ▼t Dissertation Abstract International
790 ▼a 0176
791 ▼a Ph.D.
792 ▼a 2016
793 ▼a English
85640 ▼u http://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T15000718 ▼n KERIS
980 ▼a 201812 ▼f 2019
990 ▼a 관리자