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020 ▼a 9780438063235
035 ▼a (MiAaPQ)AAI10787837
035 ▼a (MiAaPQ)unc:17640
040 ▼a MiAaPQ ▼c MiAaPQ ▼d 248032
0820 ▼a 574
1001 ▼a Luckett, Daniel J.
24510 ▼a Machine Learning for Data-driven Biomedical Decision Making.
260 ▼a [S.l.] : ▼b The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill., ▼c 2018
260 1 ▼a Ann Arbor : ▼b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, ▼c 2018
300 ▼a 152 p.
500 ▼a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-10(E), Section: B.
500 ▼a Adviser: Michael R. Kosorok.
5021 ▼a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2018.
520 ▼a The big data age has brought with it challenges and opportunities for biomedical decision making. New technologies allow for collecting large data sets that can be used to tailor treatment. In this dissertation, we develop machine learning metho
520 ▼a Many problems in biomedical decision making can be expressed as classification problems. The costs of false positives and false negatives differ across application domains and this trade-off is often displayed using a receiver operating characte
520 ▼a Precision medicine is the paradigm of incorporating individual patient factors into treatment decisions, formalized through individualized treatment regimes (ITR's), or maps from the covariate space into the treatment space. The optimal ITR is d
520 ▼a Clinical decision making often requires balancing trade-offs between multiple outcomes while accounting for patient preferences, creating a disconnect with the traditional definition of the optimal ITR. If an instrument to elicit patient prefere
520 ▼a Direct search methods, such as outcome weighted learning (OWL), estimate the optimal ITR by maximizing an inverse probability weighted estimator (IPWE) over a class of ITR's. In the final chapter, we show that the IPWE objective function is a pr
590 ▼a School code: 0153.
650 4 ▼a Biostatistics.
690 ▼a 0308
71020 ▼a The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ▼b Biostatistics.
7730 ▼t Dissertation Abstracts International ▼g 79-10B(E).
773 ▼t Dissertation Abstract International
790 ▼a 0153
791 ▼a Ph.D.
792 ▼a 2018
793 ▼a English
85640 ▼u http://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T14997419 ▼n KERIS
980 ▼a 201812 ▼f 2019
990 ▼a 관리자