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019 ▼a 1263282276 ▼a 1263743729
020 ▼a 9780309684804
020 ▼a 0309684803
020 ▼a 9780309684811 ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼a 0309684811 ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼a 9780309684835 ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼a 0309684838 ▼q (electronic bk.)
0248 ▼a DOI 10.17226/25977
035 ▼a 3024813 ▼b (N$T)
035 ▼a (OCoLC)1239727225 ▼z (OCoLC)1263282276 ▼z (OCoLC)1263743729
040 ▼a DID ▼b eng ▼e rda ▼c DID ▼d OCLCO ▼d OCLCF ▼d YDX ▼d EBLCP ▼d N$T ▼d 248032
043 ▼a zma----
049 ▼a MAIN
050 4 ▼a TL782
08204 ▼a 629.47/5 ▼2 23
1102 ▼a National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.)
24510 ▼a Space nuclear propulsion for human mars exploration. ▼h [electronic resource]
260 ▼a Washington, DC : ▼b National Academies Press, ▼c 2021.
300 ▼a 1 online resource (xii, 92 pages) : ▼b color illustrations, color photographs
336 ▼a text ▼b txt ▼2 rdacontent
337 ▼a computer ▼b c ▼2 rdamedia
338 ▼a online resource ▼b cr ▼2 rdacarrier
347 ▼a text file ▼b PDF ▼2 rda
4901 ▼a Consensus study reports
500 ▼a "Prepublication copy - subject to further editorial correction"--Cover.
504 ▼a Includes bibliographical references.
5050 ▼a Executive summary. -- 1. Introduction and baseline mission requirements. -- Introduction. -- Baseline mission to Mars: crewed opposition class missions. -- Propulsion system requirements. -- Cargo missions. -- Summary. -- 2. Nuclear thermal propulsion. -- System concept. -- Historical overview. -- State of the art. -- Technology requirements, risks, and options. -- Testing, editing, and simulation. -- Development and demonstration roadmap. -- Summary. -- 3. Nuclear electric propulsion. -- System concept. -- Historical overview. -- State of the art. -- Technology requirements, risks, and options. -- Testing, modeling, and simulation. -- Development and demonstration roadmap. -- Summary. -- 4. System and programmatic issues. -- NTP and NEP are different technologies. -- Developments common to both NTP and NEP systems. -- HEU versus HALEU. -- Industrial base. -- Lessons learned from the history of developing space nuclear systems. -- Key technical risks. -- Programmatics. -- 5. Mission applications. -- Science missions. -- Potential for higher performance space nuclear propulsion systems. -- Surface power use of NEP reactors. -- Synergies with national security missions. -- Synergies with terrestrial nuclear systems. -- Appendices.
520 ▼a In 2020, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened the ad hoc Space Nuclear Propulsion Technologies Committee to identify primary technical and programmatic challenges, merits, and risks for maturing space nuclear propulsion technologies of interest to a future human Mars exploration mission. Through interactions with experts from across the space propulsion community, the committee assessed the present state of the art, potential development path, and key risks for (1) a nuclear thermal propulsion (NTP) system designed to produce a specific impulse1 of at least 900 s and (2) a nuclear electric propulsion (NEP) system with at least 1 megawatt of electric (MWe) power and a mass-to-power ratio that is substantially lower than the current state of the art. As requested by NASA, each system was assessed with regard to its ability to support a particular baseline mission--an opposition-class human exploration mission to Mars with a 2039 launch date.2,3 For both NEP and NTP systems, efforts to mature the requisite technology and mitigate key technical risks were integrated into a top-level development and demonstration roadmap. Infusion of technology results, expertise, and synergy with other government programs and missions was also examined.
536 ▼a "This activity was supported by Contract No. NNH16CD01B/80HQTR20F0059 with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration."
588 ▼a Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (NAP, viewed February 25, 2021).
590 ▼a Added to collection customer.56279.3
650 0 ▼a Space vehicles ▼x Propulsion systems ▼x Technological innovations.
650 0 ▼a Nuclear propulsion.
650 7 ▼a Exploration of outer space. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01353078
650 7 ▼a Nuclear propulsion. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01040706
651 0 ▼a Outer space ▼x Exploration.
651 0 ▼a Mars (Planet)
651 7 ▼a Mars (Planet) ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01243063
651 7 ▼a Outer space. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01243437
655 4 ▼a Electronic books.
77608 ▼i Print version: ▼z 0309684803 ▼z 9780309684804 ▼w (OCoLC)1240414044
830 0 ▼a Consensus study reports.
85640 ▼3 EBSCOhost ▼u https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=3024813
938 ▼a YBP Library Services ▼b YANK ▼n 302444312
938 ▼a ProQuest Ebook Central ▼b EBLB ▼n EBL6690673
938 ▼a YBP Library Services ▼b YANK ▼n 17581896
938 ▼a EBSCOhost ▼b EBSC ▼n 3024813
990 ▼a 관리자
994 ▼a 92 ▼b N$T