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001000000316785
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007cr cnu|||unuuu
008191210s2020 mau o 000 0 eng d
020 ▼a 9780262357951 ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼a 026235795X ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼z 9780262043700
035 ▼a 2392668 ▼b (N$T)
035 ▼a (OCoLC)1130239017
037 ▼a 12202 ▼b MIT Press
037 ▼a 9780262357951 ▼b MIT Press
040 ▼a MITPR ▼b eng ▼e rda ▼e pn ▼c MITPR ▼d OCLCF ▼d EBLCP ▼d N$T ▼d YDXIT ▼d 248032
049 ▼a MAIN
050 4 ▼a TA418.78 ▼b .G89 2020
08204 ▼a 620/.43 ▼2 23
1001 ▼a Guyon, Etienne, ▼e author.
24510 ▼a Built on sand : ▼b the science of granular materials / ▼c Etienne Guyon, Jean-Yves Delenne, and Farhang Radjai.
260 ▼a Cambridge : ▼b The MIT Press, ▼c [2020]
300 ▼a 1 online resource (272 pages).
336 ▼a text ▼b txt ▼2 rdacontent
337 ▼a computer ▼b c ▼2 rdamedia
338 ▼a online resource ▼b cr ▼2 rdacarrier
5050 ▼a Intro -- Contents -- Foreword -- Preface -- 1: Grains, Seeds, and Powders -- A Close Look -- Counting Grains -- Measuring Grains -- 2: Grain Production -- Making the Small from the Large: Ancient History -- Making the Large from the Small: General Remarks on Aggregation -- Sorting Operations -- 3: Piles of Grains -- The Archetype: Billiard Balls -- Ordered Packings -- Disorder in Granular Materials -- 4: The Packing Fraction -- The Limits of Packing Fraction -- Particle Shape Effects -- Critical Packing Fraction -- Dilatancy -- 5: Making Contacts -- Two Grains, One Contact
5058 ▼a Friction between Two Grains -- Elasticity of a Packing -- The Propagation of Sound -- Plasticity of Packing -- Localization of Deformation -- 6: Manifestations of Disorder -- Scales of Disorder -- Percolation, or Ariadne's Thread -- Large-scale Disorder in Electrical Contacts -- Percolation in Mechanics -- 7: Force Chains -- Visible Forces -- Weak vs. Strong Forces -- Granular Texture -- The Arching Effect -- Pressure under a Pile of Sand -- Pressure in a Silo -- 8: Granular Flows -- Grain Inertia -- Flow Regimes -- Hourglass and Silo -- Slope Angle -- Vibrated Piles -- Segregation
5058 ▼a 9: From Sandcastles to Clay Towers -- Fluid between Grains -- Surface Tension -- The Physics of Sandcastles -- Water in the Soil -- Earth Structures -- 10: Sticky Grains -- Sintered Materials -- Preparing Sintered Material -- Concrete -- Natural Consolidated Media -- The Mechanics of Granular Composites -- 11: Fluids in Granular Materials -- Granular Matter Is Full of Voids -- Permeability -- Unsaturated Media -- Miscible Liquids -- Modifying Permeability -- 12: Grains in a Fluid -- A Little Organization! -- A Sphere Falls -- Interacting Particles -- Sedimentation -- Agitated Particles
5058 ▼a The Viscosity of a Suspension -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- Glossary -- Bibliography -- Image Credits -- Index
520 ▼a Explaining the science contained in a simple assembly of grains--the most abundant form of matter present on Earth. Granular matter--materials composed of vast amounts of solid grains--constitutes the most abundant form of matter on Earth. Granular materials assemble in disordered configurations scientists often liken to a bag of marbles. Made of macroscopic particles rather than molecules, they defy the standard scheme of classification in terms of solid, liquid, and gas. Avalanches, for example, can be characterized as friction, geometric congestion between grains. Granular materials provide a model for various domains, including engineering, physics, and biology, shedding light on collective behavior in disordered settings in general. William Blake famously wished "To See a World in a Grain of Sand"; in this book, pioneering researchers in granular matter explain the science contained in a simple assembly of grains. The authors begin by describing the single grain with its different origins, shapes, and sizes, then examine grains in piled or stacked form. They explain the packing fraction of granular media, a crucial issue that bears on the properties displayed in practical applications; explore small-scale deformations in piles of disordered grains, with particular attention to friction; and present theories of various modes of disorder. Along the way, they discuss such concepts as force chains, arching effects, wet grains, sticky contacts, and inertial effects. Drawing on recent numerical simulations as well as classical concepts developed in physics and mechanics, the book offers an accessible introduction to a rapidly developing field.
5880 ▼a Title details screen.
590 ▼a Master record variable field(s) change: 050
650 0 ▼a Granular materials.
650 7 ▼a Granular materials. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst00946463
655 4 ▼a Electronic books.
7001 ▼a Delenne, Jean-Yves, ▼e author.
7001 ▼a Radjai?, Farhang, ▼e author.
85640 ▼3 EBSCOhost ▼u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=2392668
938 ▼a ProQuest Ebook Central ▼b EBLB ▼n EBL6130720
938 ▼a EBSCOhost ▼b EBSC ▼n 2392668
990 ▼a 관리자
994 ▼a 92 ▼b N$T