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019 ▼a 975377569 ▼a 976250218
020 ▼a 1400884926 ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼a 9781400884926 ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼z 0691172579
020 ▼z 9780691172576
035 ▼a 1431830 ▼b (N$T)
035 ▼a (OCoLC)972128407 ▼z (OCoLC)975377569 ▼z (OCoLC)976250218
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08204 ▼a 940.53/18 ▼2 23
1001 ▼a Finkel, Evgeny, ▼d 1978-, ▼e author.
24510 ▼a Ordinary Jews ▼h [electronic resource] : ▼b choice and survival during the Holocaust / ▼c Evgeny Finkel.
260 1 ▼a Princeton : ▼b Princeton University Press, ▼c [2017]
300 ▼a 1 online resource
336 ▼a text ▼b txt ▼2 rdacontent
337 ▼a computer ▼b c ▼2 rdamedia
338 ▼a online resource ▼b cr ▼2 rdacarrier
504 ▼a Includes bibliographical references and index.
5050 ▼a Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Setting the stage: Jewish ghettos during the Holocaust -- Chapter 3. What did the Jews know? -- Chapter 4. Cooperation and collaboration -- Chapter 5. Coping and compliance -- Chapter 6. Evasion -- Chapter 7. Resistance -- Chapter 8. Conclusions -- Appendix 1. Data and archival methods -- Appendix 2. Distribution of strategies -- Appendix 3. Beyond the three ghettos: econometric analysis of uprisings.
5208 ▼a Focusing on the choices and actions of Jews during the Holocaust, "Ordinary Jews" examines the different patterns of behavior of civilians targeted by mass violence. Relying on rich archival material and hundreds of survivors' testimonies, Evgeny Finkel presents a new framework for understanding the survival strategies in which Jews engaged: cooperation and collaboration, coping and compliance, evasion, and resistance. Finkel compares Jews' behavior in three Jewish ghettos--Minsk, Krakow, and Bia흢ystok--and shows that Jews' responses to Nazi genocide varied based on their experiences with prewar policies that either promoted or discouraged their integration into non-Jewish society. Finkel demonstrates that while possible survival strategies were the same for everyone, individuals' choices varied across and within communities. In more cohesive and robust Jewish communities, coping - confronting the danger and trying to survive without leaving - was more organized and successful, while collaboration with the Nazis and attempts to escape the ghetto were minimal. In more heterogeneous Jewish communities, collaboration with the Nazis was more pervasive, while coping was disorganized. In localities with a history of peaceful interethnic relations, evasion was more widespread than in places where interethnic relations were hostile. State repression before WWII, to which local communities were subject, determined the viability of anti-Nazi Jewish resistance.
5880 ▼a Online resource, title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed February 28, 2017).
590 ▼a Master record variable field(s) change: 072
61107 ▼a Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst00958866
648 7 ▼a 1939-1945 ▼2 fast
650 0 ▼a Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
650 0 ▼a Jews ▼x Persecutions.
650 0 ▼a Survival.
650 0 ▼a Cooperativeness.
650 0 ▼a Adjustment (Psychology)
650 0 ▼a Resistance (Philosophy)
650 0 ▼a Escape (Psychology)
650 7 ▼a HISTORY / Europe / Western ▼2 bisacsh
650 7 ▼a Adjustment (Psychology) ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst00796680
650 7 ▼a Cooperativeness. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst00878236
650 7 ▼a Escape (Psychology) ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst00915123
650 7 ▼a Jews ▼x Persecutions. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst00983322
650 7 ▼a Resistance (Philosophy) ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01748744
650 7 ▼a Survival. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01761768
650 7 ▼a HISTORY / Holocaust ▼2 bisacsh
655 4 ▼a Electronic books.
77608 ▼i Print version: ▼z 9780691172576 ▼z 0691172579 ▼w (DLC) 2016043204 ▼w (OCoLC)958799653
85640 ▼3 EBSCOhost ▼u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=1431830
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