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Our changing views of photons : a tutorial memoir / [electronic resource]
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| 자료유형 | E-Book |
|---|---|
| 개인저자 | Shore, Bruce W., author. |
| 서명/저자사항 | Our changing views of photons :a tutorial memoir /Bruce W. Shore.[electronic resource] |
| 판사항 | [First edition]. |
| 발행사항 | Oxford ; New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2020. |
| 형태사항 | 1 online resource (xv, 490 pages) : illustrations (black and white) |
| 소장본 주기 | Master record variable field(s) change: 050 |
| ISBN | 9780192607652 0192607650 |
| 서지주기 | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
| 내용주기 | Cover -- Our Changing Views of Photons: A Tutorial Memoir -- Copyright -- Preface -- The cartoons -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Overview of the Memoir narrative -- 1.2 Preliminaries: Defining terms -- 1.3 Models of physical phenomena -- 1.4 Caveats -- 2 Basic background: Everyday physics and its math -- 2.1 Some mathematics -- 2.1.1 Mathematics of events and actions -- 2.1.2 Mathematics of numbers and equations -- 2.2 Particles: Elementary and structured -- 2.2.1 Indivisibility -- 2.2.2 Atoms -- 2.2.3 Electrons -- 2.2.4 Nuclei and their constituents -- 2.2.5 Antimatter 2.2.6 Particle sizes -- 2.2.7 Radiations -- 2.2.8 Particle spin: Fermions and bosons -- 2.3 Aggregates: Fluids, flows, waves and granules -- 2.3.1 Fluids and flows -- 2.3.2 Matter waves -- 2.3.3 Electromagnetic waves -- 2.3.4 Wave character -- 2.3.5 Granular character -- 2.4 Free space: The Vacuum -- 2.5 Forces and vectors -- 2.5.1 Force -- 2.5.2 Vectors -- 2.5.3 Forces from fields -- 2.6 Energy and heat -- 2.7 Equations of change: Particles and fluids -- 2.7.1 Particles: Newtonian mechanics -- 2.7.2 Wave equations -- 2.7.3 Wave attributes -- 2.8 Light: Electromagnetic radiation 2.8.1 Coherence -- 2.8.2 Incoherent sources -- 2.8.3 Coherent sources -- 2.8.4 Visualizing chaotic vs. coherent -- Eddington's photons -- 2.8.5 Pencil beams -- Rays -- 2.9 Possible radiation granularity -- Photons -- 2.10 Angular momentum: Orbital and spin -- 2.11 Probabilities -- 2.11.1 Events -- 2.11.2 Evaluating probabilities -- Classical and quantum -- 2.11.3 Properties of probabilities -- 2.11.4 Random variables -- Expectation values -- 2.11.5 Conditional probabilities -- 2.12 Quantum states -- 2.12.1 The uncertainty (indeterminacy) principle -- 2.12.2 Defining a quantum state 3 The photons of Planck, Einstein, and Bohr -- 3.1 Thermal light: Planck quanta -- 3.1.1 Planck quanta -- 3.1.2 Thermal averages and fluctuations -- 3.2 Spectroscopy -- Photons as energy packets -- 3.3 Discrete energies of atoms -- 3.4 The Bohr-Einstein emission and absorption photons -- 3.5 The photoelectric effect -- The Einstein photon -- 3.6 Scattered photons: Doppler and Compton -- 3.6.1 Photons and Doppler shifts -- 3.6.2 Compton photons -- 3.7 The wave-particle photon -- 3.7.1 Wave-particle duality -- 3.7.2 Complementarity -- 3.8 Revised views of Planck, Einstein, and Compton photons 3.9 Beyond emitted and absorbed quanta -- 3.10 Bohr -- 4 The photons of Dirac -- 4.1 Modes: Electron orbitals and cavity radiation -- Superpositions -- 4.1.1 Discrete electron modes -- 4.1.2 Discrete radiation-field modes -- 4.1.3 Superpositions and vortices -- 4.1.4 Knotted fields -- 4.2 Dirac's photons: Mode increments -- 4.2.1 Dirac quantization steps -- 4.2.2 Photons as field-mode increments -- 4.2.3 Specifying Dirac photons -- 4.3 Emission and absorption photons -- 4.3.1 Emitted photon -- 4.3.2 Detected photon -- 4.3.3 Converting between modes -- 4.4 Comments on Dirac Photons |
| 요약 | Advances in technology often rely on a world of photons as the basic units of light. Increasingly one reads of photons as essential to enterprises in Photonics and Quantum Technology, with career and investment opportunities. Notions of photons have evolved from the energy-packet crowds of Planck and Einstein, the later field modes of Dirac, the seeming conflict of wave and particle photons, to the ubiquitous laser photons of today. Readers who take interest in contemporary technology will benefit from learning what photons are now considered to be, and how our views of photons have changed - in learning about the various operational definitions that have been used for photons and their association with a variety of quantum-state manipulations that include Quantum Information, astronomical sources and crowds of photons, the boxed fields of Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics and single photons on demand, the photons of Feynman and Glauber, and the photon constituents of the Standard Model of Particle Physics.0?Our Changing Views of Photons: A Tutorial Memoir? presents those general topics as a memoir of the author's involvement with physics and the photons of theoretical Quantum Optics, written conversationally for readers with no assumed prior exposure to science. For readers who want a more detailed understanding of the theory, three substantial appendices provide tutorials. |
| 일반주제명 | Photons. Photons |
| 언어 | 영어 |
| 기타형태 저록 | Print version:Shore, Bruce W.Our Changing Views of Photons : A Tutorial MemoirOxford : Oxford University Press USA - OSO,c20209780198862857 |
| 대출바로가기 | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=2619515 |
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| No. | 등록번호 | 청구기호 | 소장처 | 도서상태 | 반납예정일 | 예약 | 서비스 | 매체정보 |
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